Tuesday, February 9, 2016

GDP


Now we move on to GDP, the total market value of all final goods and services produced in a country's border within a given year, and we also move on to the exciting set of calculations that come with it.


What's included in GDP?
C- personal consumption expenditures 65%
Ig- Gross private Domestic Investment 17%
  • factory equipment maintenance
  • factory equipment
  • construction of houses
  • unsold inventory of products built in a year
G- Government Spending 20%
Xn- Net Exports (Exports-Imports) -2%

With this information we can find GDP using the expenditure approach which is 
GDP= C+Ig+G+Xn

There is also the income approach which is
Wages+Rents+Investments+Profits+Statistical Adjustments

          

Now that we've covered what's in GDP, we can discuss what's not in GDP which is
  1. Intermediate Goods- a good that required futher processing
  2. Used or Secondhand Goods- avoids double counting
  3. Purely Economic Transactions (Stocks & Bonds)
  4. Illegal Activity (Drugs)
  5. Unreported Business Activity (Tips)
  6. Transfer Payments
  7. Non-market Activity


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